Melanie Kiechle

Associate Professor, Department of History, Virginia Tech

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Research Fellow

Desensitizing Health

In slowly unfolding environmental disasters such as those at Love Canal and Flint, authorities have repeatedly minimized and ignored the sensory experiences of women and racial minorities, as if these groups are incapable of understanding their own bodies. Desensitizing Health investigates the origins and consequences of what I call the gendered and raced sensorium—the belief that genders and races sense differently and are differently sensitive. This book project explores the history of sensitivity from the late eighteenth century, when ideas about nerves transformed sensitivity from a moral virtue into a physical weakness, through the rise of institutionalized public health and bacteriology at the start of the twentieth century. By placing changing scientific ideas and medical practices in conversation with popular culture and environmental changes, I explain why our society keeps making the same mistaken assumptions about sensory evaluations, to the detriment of both human and environmental health.

Updates

Melanie published: 

  • "Bodies of Knowledge: Sensitiveness, Idiosyncrasy, and Public Health,” Environmental History, 31, no. 4 (October 2026): 816-823;
  • "Public Health Challenges: Urban Growth, Industrialization, and Sanitation in the Nineteenth Century,” in James A. Schafer, Jr., Richard M. Mizelle, Jr., and Quinn Valier, eds., Oxford Handbook of American Medical History (New York: Oxford University Press, 2026): 38-53.
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Viva delineatio

Thomas Geminus, Interiorum corporis humani partium viva delineatio, London ca. 1559.